ICAPPolicy

microgateway.airlock.com/v1alpha1


Premium Featurefilter module

ICAPPolicy is a Direct Attached Policy for the Kubernetes Gateway API.
It defines a rule-based policy for enforcing request filtering via ICAP.

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  classDef al_ref_box fill:#F2F2F2,stroke:#555;
  classDef al_mgw_box fill:#70991F,stroke:#555;
  classDef al_gwapi_box fill:#326CE5,stroke:#555;
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  space:2
  block:Targets:3
    columns 3
    HTTPRoute["<a href='../../../gateway-api/http-route/v1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;HTTPRoute&nbsp;&nbsp;</a>"]
    space:2
    class HTTPRoute al_gwapi_box
  end
  class Targets al_ref_box
  space:2
  
  space:7
  
  space:3
  
  ICAPPolicy["<a href='../../../microgateway/icap-policy/v1alpha1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>ICAPPolicy</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;</a>"]
  class ICAPPolicy al_self_box
  
  
  space:2
  block:Ref:1
    columns 1
    ICAPProvider["<a href='../../../microgateway/icap-provider/v1alpha1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;ICAPProvider&nbsp;&nbsp;</a>"]
    class ICAPProvider al_mgw_box
  end
  class Ref al_ref_box
  
  

  ICAPPolicy -- "<i>attaches to</i>" --> Targets
  ICAPPolicy -- "<br><i>references</i>" --> Ref
apiVersion: microgateway.airlock.com/v1alpha1
kind: ICAPPolicy
metadata:
  name: icap-policy-example
spec:
  targetRefs:
    - group: gateway.networking.k8s.io
      kind: HTTPRoute
      name: backend
  policies:
    - requestConditions:
        path:
          matcher:
            exact: /upload/file
      request:
        actions:
          - icapProviderRef:
              name: av-scan
            onError: Block

ICAPPolicy

Field Description Type Required Default Allowed Values
metadata defines the resource’s metadata ObjectMeta yes
spec defines the desired ICAP. object yes
status describes the current status of the ICAP policy. object no

ICAPPolicy.spec

Field Description Type Required Default Allowed Values
policies configures ICAP policies. The first matching policy (from top to bottom) applies. object[] yes
targetRefs are the resources this policy is being attached to. Referenced resources must be in the same namespace as the policy.
Support: HTTPRoute.
object[] yes

ICAPPolicy.spec.policies[]

Field Description Type Required Default Allowed Values
request configures ICAP processing for requests. object no
requestConditions defines additional request properties which must all be matched in order for this policy to apply. A policy without request conditions will always match. object no

ICAPPolicy.spec.policies[].request

Field Description Type Required Default Allowed Values
actions specifies the chain of ICAP actions to execute.
Note: Currently, only a single action is supported per policy.
object[] yes

ICAPPolicy.spec.policies[].request.actions[]

Field Description Type Required Default Allowed Values
icapProviderRef selects the ICAP provider to use for this action. object yes
onError specifies the behavior for a request if an unexpected error occurs while connecting to the ICAP server or during ICAP processing.
Note: Certain errors during ICAP processing are not recoverable, in such cases the request will always be blocked regardless of this setting.

Meaning of the possible values:
  • Block: The current request is blocked.
  • Pass: Request processing continuous as if the ICAP action had succeeded.
enum no Block Block, Pass

ICAPPolicy.spec.policies[].request.actions[].icapProviderRef

Field Description Type Required Default Allowed Values
name of the ICAPProvider resource string yes

ICAPPolicy.spec.policies[].requestConditions

Field Description Type Required Default Allowed Values
header defines the matching headers of a request. object no
invert indicates whether the request condition should be inverted. bool no false true, false
mediaType defines the matching media type from the content-type header of a request. object no
method defines the matching methods of a request. enum[] no CONNECT, DELETE, GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PATCH, POST, PUT, TRACE
path defines the matching path of a request. object no
remoteIP defines the matching remote IPs of a request.
Note: Depending on your setup you may need to adapt the remoteIP configuration in the GatewayParameters resource to ensure correct client IP detection.
object no

ICAPPolicy.spec.policies[].requestConditions.header

Field Description Type Required Default Allowed Values
name defines the name of a header. object no
value defines the value of a header. object no

ICAPPolicy.spec.policies[].requestConditions.header.name

Field Description Type Required Default Allowed Values
matcher defines the way to match a string. In comparison to a normal StringMatcher, a value is always matched ignoring the case and can’t be inverted. object yes contains{}, exact{}, prefix{}, regex{}, suffix{}

ICAPPolicy.spec.policies[].requestConditions.header.name.matcher

Field Description Type Required Default Allowed Values
contains defines a substring match on the substring specified here. Empty contains match is not allowed, please use regex instead.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no
exact defines an explicit match on the string specified here.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no
prefix defines a prefix match on the prefix specified here. Empty prefix is not allowed, please use regex instead.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no
regex defines a regex match on the regular expression specified here. Google’s RE2 regex engine is used.
The regex matches only single-line by default, even with “.*”. To match a multi-line string prepend (?s) to your regex.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no
suffix defines a suffix match on the suffix specified here. Empty suffix is not allowed, please use regex instead.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no

ICAPPolicy.spec.policies[].requestConditions.header.value

Field Description Type Required Default Allowed Values
matcher object yes contains{}, exact{}, prefix{}, regex{}, suffix{}

ICAPPolicy.spec.policies[].requestConditions.header.value.matcher

Field Description Type Required Default Allowed Values
contains defines a substring match on the substring specified here. Empty contains match is not allowed, please use regex instead.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no
exact defines an explicit match on the string specified here.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no
ignoreCase indicates whether the matching should be case-insensitive. In case of a regex match, the regex gets wrapped with a group (?i:...). bool no false true, false
prefix defines a prefix match on the prefix specified here. Empty prefix is not allowed, please use regex instead.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no
regex defines a regex match on the regular expression specified here. Google’s RE2 regex engine is used.
The regex matches only single-line by default, even with “.*”. To match a multi-line string prepend (?s) to your regex.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no
suffix defines a suffix match on the suffix specified here. Empty suffix is not allowed, please use regex instead.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no

ICAPPolicy.spec.policies[].requestConditions.mediaType

Field Description Type Required Default Allowed Values
matcher object yes contains{}, exact{}, prefix{}, regex{}, suffix{}

ICAPPolicy.spec.policies[].requestConditions.mediaType.matcher

Field Description Type Required Default Allowed Values
contains defines a substring match on the substring specified here. Empty contains match is not allowed, please use regex instead.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no
exact defines an explicit match on the string specified here.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no
prefix defines a prefix match on the prefix specified here. Empty prefix is not allowed, please use regex instead.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no
regex defines a regex match on the regular expression specified here. Google’s RE2 regex engine is used.
The regex matches only single-line by default, even with “.*”. To match a multi-line string prepend (?s) to your regex.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no
suffix defines a suffix match on the suffix specified here. Empty suffix is not allowed, please use regex instead.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no

ICAPPolicy.spec.policies[].requestConditions.path

Field Description Type Required Default Allowed Values
matcher object yes contains{}, exact{}, prefix{}, regex{}, suffix{}

ICAPPolicy.spec.policies[].requestConditions.path.matcher

Field Description Type Required Default Allowed Values
contains defines a substring match on the substring specified here. Empty contains match is not allowed, please use regex instead.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no
exact defines an explicit match on the string specified here.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no
ignoreCase indicates whether the matching should be case-insensitive. In case of a regex match, the regex gets wrapped with a group (?i:...). bool no false true, false
prefix defines a prefix match on the prefix specified here. Empty prefix is not allowed, please use regex instead.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no
regex defines a regex match on the regular expression specified here. Google’s RE2 regex engine is used.
The regex matches only single-line by default, even with “.*”. To match a multi-line string prepend (?s) to your regex.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no
suffix defines a suffix match on the suffix specified here. Empty suffix is not allowed, please use regex instead.
Only one of exact, prefix, suffix, regex or contains can be set.
string no

ICAPPolicy.spec.policies[].requestConditions.remoteIP

Field Description Type Required Default Allowed Values
cidrRanges defines the IPv4 or IPv6 CIDR ranges, e.g. 196.148.3.128/26 or 2001:db8::/28. string[] yes
invert indicates whether the match should be inverted. bool no false true, false

ICAPPolicy.spec.targetRefs[]

Field Description Type Required Default Allowed Values
group is the group of the target resource. string yes gateway.networking.k8s.io
kind is kind of the target resource. string yes HTTPRoute
name is the name of the target resource. string yes

ICAPPolicy.status

Field Description Type
ancestors is a list of ancestor resources (usually Gateways) that are associated with the policy, and the status of the policy with respect to each ancestor. When this policy attaches to a parent, the controller that manages the parent and the ancestors MUST add an entry to this list when the controller first sees the policy and SHOULD update the entry as appropriate when the relevant ancestor is modified.

Note that choosing the relevant ancestor is left to the Policy designers; an important part of Policy design is designing the right object level at which to namespace this status.

Note also that implementations MUST ONLY populate ancestor status for the Ancestor resources they are responsible for. Implementations MUST use the ControllerName field to uniquely identify the entries in this list that they are responsible for.

Note that to achieve this, the list of PolicyAncestorStatus structs MUST be treated as a map with a composite key, made up of the AncestorRef and ControllerName fields combined.

A maximum of 16 ancestors will be represented in this list. An empty list means the Policy is not relevant for any ancestors.

If this slice is full, implementations MUST NOT add further entries.
Instead they MUST consider the policy unimplementable and signal that on any related resources such as the ancestor that would be referenced here. For example, if this list was full on BackendTLSPolicy, no additional Gateways would be able to reference the Service targeted by the BackendTLSPolicy.
object[]

ICAPPolicy.status.ancestors[]

Field Description Type
ancestorRef corresponds with a ParentRef in the spec that this PolicyAncestorStatus struct describes the status of. object
conditions

Conditions describes the status of the Policy with respect to the given Ancestor.

Possible conditions:

  • Accepted: indicates whether the policy has been accepted or rejected by a targeted resource, and why.

    Possible reasons for this condition to be True are:
    • “Accepted”
    Possible reasons for this condition to be False are:
    • “Conflicted”
    • “Invalid”
    • “TargetNotFound”

Condition[]
controllerName is a domain/path string that indicates the name of the controller that wrote this status. This corresponds with the controllerName field on GatewayClass.

Example: “example.net/gateway-controller”.

The format of this field is DOMAIN “/” PATH, where DOMAIN and PATH are valid Kubernetes names (https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/names/#names).

Controllers MUST populate this field when writing status. Controllers should ensure that entries to status populated with their ControllerName are cleaned up when they are no longer necessary.
string

ICAPPolicy.status.ancestors[].ancestorRef

Field Description Type
group is the group of the referent.
When unspecified, “gateway.networking.k8s.io” is inferred.
To set the core API group (such as for a “Service” kind referent), Group must be explicitly set to "" (empty string).
string
kind is kind of the referent.

There are two kinds of parent resources with “Core” support:
Support for other resources is Implementation-Specific.
string
name is the name of the referent. string
namespace is the namespace of the referent. When unspecified, this refers to the local namespace of the Route.

Note that there are specific rules for ParentRefs which cross namespace boundaries. Cross-namespace references are only valid if they are explicitly allowed by something in the namespace they are referring to. For example:
Gateway has the AllowedRoutes field, and ReferenceGrant provides a generic way to enable any other kind of cross-namespace reference.
Note: This section only applies to the Gateway API experimental channel

ParentRefs from a Route to a Service in the same namespace are “producer” routes, which apply default routing rules to inbound connections from any namespace to the Service.

ParentRefs from a Route to a Service in a different namespace are “consumer” routes, and these routing rules are only applied to outbound connections originating from the same namespace as the Route, for which the intended destination of the connections are a Service targeted as a ParentRef of the Route.

string
port is the network port this Route targets. It can be interpreted differently based on the type of parent resource.

When the parent resource is a Gateway, this targets all listeners listening on the specified port that also support this kind of Route(and select this Route). It’s not recommended to set Port unless the networking behaviors specified in a Route must apply to a specific port as opposed to a listener(s) whose port(s) may be changed. When both Port and SectionName are specified, the name and port of the selected listener must match both specified values.
Note: This section only applies to the Gateway API experimental channel

When the parent resource is a Service, this targets a specific port in the Service spec. When both Port (experimental) and SectionName are specified, the name and port of the selected port must match both specified values.

Implementations MAY choose to support other parent resources.
Implementations supporting other types of parent resources MUST clearly document how/if Port is interpreted.

For the purpose of status, an attachment is considered successful as long as the parent resource accepts it partially. For example, Gateway listeners can restrict which Routes can attach to them by Route kind, namespace, or hostname. If 1 of 2 Gateway listeners accept attachment from the referencing Route, the Route MUST be considered successfully attached. If no Gateway listeners accept attachment from this Route, the Route MUST be considered detached from the Gateway.
int32
sectionName is the name of a section within the target resource. In the following resources, SectionName is interpreted as the following:
  • Gateway: Listener name. When both Port (experimental) and SectionName are specified, the name and port of the selected listener must match both specified values.
  • Service: Port name. When both Port (experimental) and SectionName are specified, the name and port of the selected listener must match both specified values.
Implementations MAY choose to support attaching Routes to other resources.
If that is the case, they MUST clearly document how SectionName is interpreted.

When unspecified (empty string), this will reference the entire resource.
For the purpose of status, an attachment is considered successful if at least one section in the parent resource accepts it. For example, Gateway listeners can restrict which Routes can attach to them by Route kind, namespace, or hostname. If 1 of 2 Gateway listeners accept attachment from the referencing Route, the Route MUST be considered successfully attached. If no Gateway listeners accept attachment from this Route, the Route MUST be considered detached from the Gateway.
string