OpenShift

To use Airlock Microgateway in your OpenShift cluster, follow this guide to deploy the Airlock Microgateway Operator and its resources.

Prerequisites

Install a cert-manager

You can install the cert-manager with the commands below in the 'VERSION' that you wish to install. You may use the latest cert-manager version (see cert-manager Helm installation instructions), which should work fine in most cases, or install the version we use for internal testing (see tested version of cert-manager for Microgateway 4.3).

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# Add the cert-manager repository and perform a Helm-based installation
helm repo add jetstack https://charts.jetstack.io 
helm install cert-manager jetstack/cert-manager --version 'VERSION' -n cert-manager --create-namespace --set crds.enabled=true --wait

Microgateway CNI installation

Install the CNI DaemonSet and required RBAC (Role Based Access Control) manifests using our Helm charts.

We recommend installing the CNI plugin into the namespace openshift-operators instead of kube-system.

The default values have been tested in our installation environments. However, some values may need to be adapted to meet the requirements of your setup environment. Path information for the CNI config files and binaries can either be found in the documentation of your Kubernetes distribution or CNI provider or queried with the following commands.

The cniNetDir, the directory of the CNI config files on the host, can be queried with:

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crictl info -o go-template --template '{{.config.cni.confDir}}'

The cniBinDir, the directory of the CNI plugin binaries on the host, can be queried with:

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crictl info -o go-template --template '{{.config.cni.binDir}}'

Privileged access is required to install the CNI plugin on the node. In OpenShift, this may lead to a warning if the label pod-security.kubernetes.io/warn: privileged is not set for the OpenShift operator namespace during the CNI helm install process. For the related OpenShift documentation, see Managing pod security admission in OpenShift.

  1. Helm-based installation procedure:
  2. Adapt and run the following command with the current CNI helm chart version from GitHub or a local version of the openshift-values.yaml file.
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    helm install airlock-microgateway-cni -n openshift-operators oci://quay.io/airlockcharts/microgateway-cni -f https://github.com/airlock/microgateway/tree/4.3.0/deploy/charts/airlock-microgateway-cni/openshift-values.yaml --version 4.3.0
  4. Wait for the Airlock Microgateway Operator to be up and running.
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    oc -n airlock-microgateway-system wait --for=condition=Available deployments --all --timeout=3m 
  6. Verify the correctness of the installation with helm test.
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    helm upgrade airlock-microgateway-cni -n openshift-operators oci://quay.io/airlockcharts/microgateway-cni --set tests.enabled=true --reuse-values --version 4.3.0
  8. Check the log messages.
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    helm test airlock-microgateway-cni -n openshift-operators --logs
  10. On successful installation, the logs should show the message Success.
  11. Disable the helm test deployment afterward.
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    helm upgrade airlock-microgateway-cni -n openshift-operators  oci://quay.io/airlockcharts/microgateway-cni --set tests.enabled=false --reuse-values --version 4.3.0

Install the Airlock Microgateway Operator

In order to complete the Airlock Microgateway Operator installation and to run the below helm test successfully, you need to deploy a valid license. See article Configuration and monitoring of licenses for more information.

  1. Create the airlock-microgateway-system namespace
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    oc create namespace airlock-microgateway-system
  3. Store the license in the Microgateway Operator namespace, in a Kubernetes secret with the name airlock-microgateway-license and the key microgateway-license.txt. Use the following command:
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    oc -n airlock-microgateway-system create secret generic airlock-microgateway-license  
    --from-file=microgateway-license.txt=<my-local-microgateway-license.txt>
  5. Adapt and run the following command with the current Airlock Microgateway Operator Helm chart version. This will install airlock-microgateway in the airlock-microgateway-system namespace.
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    helm install -n airlock-microgateway-system airlock-microgateway oci://quay.io/airlockcharts/microgateway --wait --version 4.3.0
  7. Verify that the Airlock Microgateway Operator started successfully:
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    oc -n airlock-microgateway-system wait --for=condition=Available deployments --all --timeout=3m
  9. Verify the correctness of the installation with helm test.
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    helm upgrade airlock-microgateway -n airlock-microgateway-system oci://quay.io/airlockcharts/microgateway --set tests.enabled=true --reuse-values --version 4.3.0
  11. Check the log messages.
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    helm test airlock-microgateway -n airlock-microgateway-system --logs

    During installation, the installation status is echoed – i.e., the preliminary cleanup task and scaling the test installation to only 1 replica (to ensure no pods from previous runs are present).

  13. On successful installation, the logs should show the following message: ### Installation of 'airlock-microgateway' succeeded
  14. Disable the helm test deployment afterward.
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    helm upgrade airlock-microgateway -n airlock-microgateway-system oci://quay.io/airlockcharts/microgateway --set tests.enabled=false --reuse-values --version 4.3.0

Security Context Constraint (SCC)

The default SCC privileged provides sufficient rights and could be used for the serviceAccount. For further information consult the OpenShift website (Default security context constraints).

What's next

  1. After deploying the Airlock Microgateway Operator in your Cluster, the following steps are required:
  2. Configure/change the Airlock Microgateway license. See article Configuration and monitoring of licenses.
  3. Annotate the web application Pods to protect as explained in Labels and annotations for Airlock Microgateway.
  4. Create the CustomResources to configure the Airlock Microgateway as outlined in Configuration.
  5. Append default/airlock-microgateway-cni in the annotation k8s.v1.cni.cncf.io/networks of the web application Pod to allow the Microgateway CNI plugin work together with OpenShift Multus. For example: k8s.v1.cni.cncf.io/networks: [<network>,...],default/airlock-microgateway-cni. For further information consider Adding a pod to an additional network in OpenShift.